1. Why Restrictions Exist
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Protect Bridges: Overweight trucks can cause structural damage.
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Maintain Road Safety: Certain roads are too narrow or curvy for large trucks.
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Comply with Federal and State Law: NMDOT follows both federal guidelines and state-specific regulations.
2. Legal Weight Limits for Bridges
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Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) Maximum: Standard limit is 80,000 lbs on interstate highways unless a permit is obtained.
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Axle Weight Limits: Vary by axle configuration; overweight trucks must get a special permit.
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Bridge Formula: Used to determine safe weight based on number of axles and spacing.
Tip: Always check posted bridge weight limits before travel. Overweight trucks without a permit can face fines and detainment.
3. Route Restrictions for Trucks
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Designated Truck Routes:
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Major highways like I‑25, I‑40, and US‑285 are primary truck routes.
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Trucks are often restricted from residential streets, school zones, and narrow roads.
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Oversize/Overweight Routes:
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Special permits specify approved routes to avoid bridges or roads that cannot handle heavy loads.
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NMDOT maintains an online system to check approved routes before moving oversize loads.
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Seasonal Restrictions:
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During spring thaw or extreme weather, certain roads may have temporary weight limits.
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4. Obtaining Permits for Restricted Routes
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Single-Trip Permits: For occasional oversize/overweight moves.
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Annual Permits: For companies frequently transporting heavy loads.
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Route-Specific Approvals: The permit will list exact roads and bridges allowed.
Application: Use the Oversize/Overweight Permit system online. Include vehicle dimensions, weight, origin, and destination at https://www.newmexicotruckingonline.com/
5. Safety Tips for Truckers
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Always carry permit documentation for oversize/overweight moves.
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Follow NMDOT route restrictions and posted signs.
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Use escort/pilot vehicles if required by the permit.
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Monitor weather conditions and seasonal road restrictions.
Key Takeaways
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Bridge and route restrictions protect roads, bridges, and public safety.
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Oversize or overweight vehicles require special permits and must follow designated routes.
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Violating restrictions can lead to fines, vehicle impoundment, and liability for damages.